Immigration To New Zealand

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is Immigration?


Immigration is the act of coming to a foreign country to live. Throughout history, people have moved from country to country for many rea sons. Through the years, a number of large cities have developed ethnic neighborhoods, many of whose residents are immigrants from the same country. The immigration policies are based on how much that country needs to attract new citizens. New Zealand requires immigrants.
Every year a quota is fixed for the immigration for various categories based on the requirement. Skilled persons can apply for immigration under 2 categories (1) Independent - one who does not have a close blood relative. (2) Family sponsorship - one who is sponsored by a close blood relative, which is a citizen of that respective country. There are changes to the points system from time to time to regulate the intake and meet the quota system.As per the new points system a skilled category applicant has to score a minimum of 100 points to show "ex-pression of Interest". NZIS then ranks the ex-pression of Interest applicants and extend invitation to apply to those applicants who have the most to offer to Newzealand . Points are available for : skilled employment in Newzealand, work experience, qualification and age . Bonus points are available for employment, work experience and qualifications in identified areas of growth or absolute skill shortage or within identified cluster.

Q.What are the basic Immigrant Categories?


There are four main categories for residence applications to New Zealand: General Skills, Business Investor, Family, and Humanitarian.

Q.Why does New Zealand require immigrants?


New Zealand is young and dynamic country where immigration is the foundation for economic growth. They invite immigrants between the ages of 20 and 55 as there is a growing demand for skilled personnel (Professionals/Trades persons) to join the work force. Since, New Zealand is unable to meet this requirement within their country, the Government has promulgated a policy, which allows the citizens of the world to settle permanently and partake of the economic growth and prosperity of their country.

Q.Do I need income support for immigration?

Sufficient personal resources to support yourself and your dependants for the first 24 months in NZ are expected. New permanent residents are not eligible for unemployment benefit from NZ Income Support in these first 2 years, except in emergency cases.

Q.How much time it takes for the approval of immigration application? When can one move to NZ?


With the introduction of new points system, once NZIS has invited you to apply for residence, then you can expect your residence visa within a few months of submission of your application. However, the time period will vary from case to case.

Q.Do I Need To Pay Settlement Fees?

Once your residence application is approved in principle, you may be required to pay a settlement information fee and a migrant levy. If these fees are payable, they must be paid before your residence visa is issued or residence permit is granted.
A settlement information fee of NZ$90 applies to all successful principal or sole applicants whose residence application is approved.
This applies to all categories of residence application, except the following:
Refugees, and Citizens of Samoa.
Migrant Levy
A migrant levy of NZ$235 for each person (up to a maximum of NZ$940 per application) applies to all successful principal applicants and accompanying family members under the following categories:
General Skills; Business Investor; Entrepreneur; and employees of Relocating Businesses.
Under the Family category, a migrant levy of NZ$125 for each person (up to a maximum of NZ$500 per application) applies to all successful principal applicants and accompanying family members.
However, this levy will not apply to applicants under the Family category who are citizens of Samoa or people applying on the basis of their relationship to a person granted residence under the special policy for refugees.

Q.Which documents must I include with my application?

Once your ex-pression of Interest application has been accepted, you will get a letter from NZIS stating the details of documents what you need to submit alongwith your application for residence visa.

Q.What are the minimum wages?

All employees aged 16 years or more must be paid the statutory minimum wage.
Minimum wage rates for all employees aged 16 and over, as well as the age when the adult rate applies, take effect from 24 March 2003 as follows:
The minimum wage for youths is $6.80 per hour, $54.40 for an8-hour day, and $272 for a 40-hour week.
This youth rate applies to those aged 16-17 years.
The minimum wage for adults is $8.50 per hour, $68 for an 8-hour day and $340 for a 40-hours week.

Q.How are points for the work experience calculated?

Factors alongwith allocated points have been given under the skilled category.

Q.What is the Occupational Shortages List?

This list contains all such occupations which are under short supply in New Zealand.

Q.What is IELTS?

IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System, and this is the standard that the NZIS have decided will act as definitive proof to them of the English language ability of applicants for residence under General Skills (Average score of 6.5 for applicant and 5 for dependents 16 year and above) and Business Investor (Average score of 5)categories only.

Q.Which IELTS examination do I need to sit?

There are two tests within the IELTS system: academic and general. The NZIS will accept either test result. For NZIS purposes, the general test is acceptable, but the academic will also be accepted. Applicants who need occupational registration, may be required to sit for the academic test, and should check this out in advance, with the appropriate body.

Q.How can the minimum standard of English be met?

Where the minimum standard of English is applicable, it can be met by providing IELTS certificate which shows an overall minimum score of 5 (for Business policies) or 6.5 (for General Skills Category) in each of the 4 components (listening, reading, writing and speaking) of the IELTS General or Academic Module.
After registration as a nurse in NZ, what category of visa and permit will be required to live and work in New Zealand?
You can apply for work visa to move to New Zealand. However, if you wish to work and live in New Zealand permanently, you may apply for 'ex-pression of Interest' as applicable to other skilled category applications as per new points system.

Q.What is the job market like in New Zealand?

New Zealand is experiencing a shortage in same occupations. Furthermore, it has unemployment rates as low as 5% in some cities. However, some occupations are more in demand than others. The best way to investigate the employment climate given your specific occupation is to consult the employment section in New Zealand newspapers.

Q.Do professionals and trades people need registration/ licensing to work in New Zealand?

Yes, many trades and professions do require registration and licensing before one can work in New Zealand. These include: architects, chiropractors, clinical dental technicians, dental technicians, dentists, dieticians, electricians, electrical service technicians, Barrister, line mechanics, medical laboratory technologists, medical practitioners, medical radiation technologists, midwives, nurses teachers, veterinarian and many more.

Q.Which family members can be included in the principal applicant's immigration application?

A spouse who is legally married to the principal applicant may be included in the application. A de facto partner may be included if the principal applicant and de facto partner have been living in a genuine and stable relationship for at least two years at the time of application.
A de facto partner is a partner in a heterosexual or homosexual relationship. A dependent child (whether natural or adopted) of the principal applicant or spouse/partner may be included in the application for permanent residence, if he/she:
(a) is single and aged 17 to 19 years: and (b) has no children of their own; and (c) is totally or substantially reliant on the principal applicant or spouse/partner for financial support, whether living with them or not. Or
(a) is aged 16 or younger; and (b) is single; and (c) is totally or substantially reliant on the principal applicant or spouse/partner for financial support, whether living with them or not.
If the parents of a dependent child included in NZ residence (immigration) application are separated or divorced, the applicant parent must have the right to remove the dependent child from the country in which rights of custody or visitation have been granted.

Q.Must I submit police clearances?

Yes, in order to ascertain the fulfilment of the "good character" requirement, police clearances are necessary. They are required for all those included in the application who are 17 years and older. They must be obtained from every country in which you have spent 12 months or more within the past 10 years. Please note that police certificates and clearances must be less than six months old.

Q.Must I undergo a medical examination?

Yes, every applicant must undergo Medical and X-Ray examinations in order to demonstrate "good health". Applicants in good health are considered those who:
· Are not likely to be a danger to public health;
· Are not likely to be a burden on the health services;
· Are not unfit for the purpose of entry.

Q.Can I use my own doctor to do the medical examination?

No. The examination must be done by an approved doctor on New Zealand's list of approved medical panel, except in few countries such as the U.S. and Canada where almost any physician who is not your family doctor or related to you will be acceptable.

What is a Student Permit?

Student Permit is an endorsement in your passport, which allows you to study in New Zealand. It will state the expiry date and give the conditions of your permit The conditions of your Student Permit will include details about:
your course of study
the educational institution
the location of the institution in New Zealand
any other restrictions (such as not being allowed to work)

Q.Who requires a Student Visa?

You need to apply for a Student Visa if you are from outside New Zealand, and are coming to New Zealand to study full time for longer than three months. Your spouse or partner and children who wish to accompany you may apply for a Visitor or Student Visa. Potential students entering as visitors to New Zealand from visa free countries may apply for a Student Permit once an educational institute has accepted them.

Q.Who needs a Student Permit?

You may apply for a Student Permit if:
you are a visitor or a worker in New Zealand and wish to study full time
you need to extend your Student Permit for further study or training
your spouse is in New Zealand on another type of temporary permit like a Work Permit
you are a child and wish to study while your family is in New Zealand.

Q.Can I study part time?

If you are a visitor or worker in New Zealand and wish to study part time, you may apply for a Variation of Conditions to study. You will need to show evidence that you are enrolled in the course, have paid the fees for non New Zealand students and have paid the Variation of Conditions fee.

Q.Can I work after I have completed my studies?

If you have completed a polytechnic or university qualification that has a minimum completion time of 3 years, you may apply.

Q.Who Does Not Need A Permit Or Visa To Study In New Zealand?

You do not need a visa or permit to study in New Zealand if you are:
New Zealand citizen or a New Zealand Resident Permit holder; or
an Australian citizen or an Australian resident who holds a current Australian resident return visa; or
one of a group of people who are exempt from the requirement to hold a permit to be in New Zealand; or
studying a course of no more than three months (while on a valid visitor permit);
or
a holder of a Limited Purpose Permit granted for the express purpose of attending a course of study or training; or
a holder of another type of temporary permit of which you have varied the conditions of your permit to allow you to undertake your course of study or training.

Q.Can I be refused a student visa or Permit?

You can be refused a visa or permit if you do not meet the entry requirements or you are not a genuine applicant for a study visa or permit or you are a person to whom Section 7 of the Immigration Act 1987 applies and you do not have an exemption.

Q.Can my student Visa or Permit be revoked?

Student permits are issued to enable a person to undertake a particular course of study at a specified institution. Failure to do this may constitute a breach of the permit conditions, in which case the permit may be revoked.

Q.When can I obtain NZ citizenship?

You can apply for New Zealand citizenship after 3 years of residency. This is applicable to permanent resident visa holders only.

Q.How do I apply for New Zealand citizenship?

All New Zealand Citizenship and New Zealand Passport enquiries will need to be directed to the Department of Internal Affairs. You may contact them if you are in NZ on 0800 22 51 or 0800 22 50.

Q.When can I apply?

You can only apply for a Residence Visa or Permit under our Skilled Migrant Category if we’ve sent you an official Invitation to Apply for residence. This can only happen if you have successfully submitted an ex-pression of Interest, which has then been selected from the ex-pression of Interest (EOI) Pool.

Q.How do I get an application form?

If NZ has sent you an Invitation to Apply for residence, it will be accompanied by an application form containing the information from your submitted ex-pression of Interest. You’ll need to check this form carefully then send it back to NZIS, attaching passport photographs and any other documents that we’ve asked to see.

Q.Where do I send my application?

Send your signed residence application form, and its attachments, to the address specified in your Invitation to Apply

Q.What about my partner or children?

Your partner or dependent children can be included in your application for residence.

 Q.What is Immigration?

Immigration is the act of coming to a foreign country to live. Throughout history, people have moved from country to country for many reasons. Through the years, a number of large cities have developed ethnic neighborhoods, many of whose residents are immigrants from the same country. The immigration policies are based on how much that country needs to attract new citizens. New Zealand requires immigrants.
Every year a quota is fixed for the immigration for various categories based on the requirement. Skilled persons can apply for immigration under 2 categories (1) Independent - one who does not have a close blood relative. (2) Family sponsorship - one who is sponsored by a close blood relative, which is a citizen of that respective country. There are changes to the points system from time to time to regulate the intake and meet the quota system.As per the new points system a skilled category applicant has to score a minimum of 100 points to show "ex-pression of Interest". NZIS then ranks the ex-pression of Interest applicants and extend invitation to apply to those applicants who have the most to offer to Newzealand . Points are available for : skilled employment in Newzealand, work experience, qualification and age . Bonus points are available for employment, work experience and qualifications in identified areas of growth or absolute skill shortage or within identified cluster.

Q.What are the basic Immigrant Categories?

There are four main categories for residence applications to New Zealand: General Skills, Business Investor, Family, and Humanitarian.

Q.Why does New Zealand require immigrants?

New Zealand is young and dynamic country where immigration is the foundation for economic growth. They invite immigrants between the ages of 20 and 55 as there is a growing demand for skilled personnel (Professionals/Trades persons) to join the work force. Since, New Zealand is unable to meet this requirement within their country, the Government has promulgated a policy, which allows the citizens of the world to settle permanently and partake of the economic growth and prosperity of their country.

Q.Do I need income support for immigration?

Sufficient personal resources to support yourself and your dependants for the first 24 months in NZ are expected. New permanent residents are not eligible for unemployment benefit from NZ Income Support in these first 2 years, except in emergency cases.

Q.How much time it takes for the approval of immigration application? When can one move to NZ?

With the introduction of new points system, once NZIS has invited you to apply for residence, then you can expect your residence visa within a few months of submission of your application. However, the time period will vary from case to case.

Q.Do I need to pay the settlement fee?

Once your residence application is approved in principle, you may be required to pay a settlement information fee and a migrant levy. If these fees are payable, they must be paid before your residence visa is issued or residence permit is granted.

Q.What is the settlement Information Fee?

A settlement information fee of NZ$90 applies to all successful principal or sole applicants whose residence application is approved.
This applies to all categories of residence application, except the following:
Refugees, and Citizens of Samoa.

Q.What is the Migrant Levy?

A migrant levy of NZ$235 for each person (up to a maximum of NZ$940 per application) applies to all successful principal applicants and accompanying family members under the following categories:
General Skills; Business Investor; Entrepreneur; and employees of Relocating Businesses.
Under the Family category, a migrant levy of NZ$125 for each person (up to a maximum of NZ$500 per application) applies to all successful principal applicants and accompanying family members.
However, this levy will not apply to applicants under the Family category who are citizens of Samoa or people applying on the basis of their relationship to a person granted residence under the special policy for refugees.

Q.Which documents must I include with my application?

Once your ex-pression of Interest application has been accepted, you will get a letter from NZIS stating the details of documents what you need to submit along with your application for residence visa.

Q.What are the minimum wages?

All employees aged 16 years or more must be paid the statutory minimum wage.
Minimum wage rates for all employees aged 16 and over, as well as the age when the adult rate applies, take effect from 24 March 2003 as follows:
The minimum wage for youths is $6.80 per hour, $54.40 for an8-hour day, and $272 for a 40-hour week.
This youth rate applies to those aged 16-17 years.
The minimum wage for adults is $8.50 per hour, $68 for an 8-hour day and $340 for a 40-hours week.

Q.How are points for the work experience calculated?

Factors alongwith allocated points have been given under the skilled category.

Q.What is the Occupational Shortages List?

This list contains all such occupations which are under short supply in New Zealand.

Q.What is IELTS?

IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System, and this is the standard that the NZIS have decided will act as definitive proof to them of the English language ability of applicants for residence under General Skills (Average score of 6.5 for applicant and 5 for dependents 16 year and above) and Business Investor (Average score of 5)categories only.

Q.Which IELTS examination do I need to sit?

There are two tests within the IELTS system: academic and general. The NZIS will accept either test result. For NZIS purposes, the general test is acceptable, but the academic will also be accepted. Applicants who need occupational registration, may be required to sit for the academic test, and should check this out in advance, with the appropriate body.

Q.How can the minimum standard of English be met?

Where the minimum standard of English is applicable, it can be met by providing IELTS certificate which shows an overall minimum score of 5 (for Business policies) or 6.5 (for General Skills Category) in each of the 4 components (listening, reading, writing and speaking) of the IELTS General or Academic Module.
After registration as a nurse in NZ, what category of visa and permit will be required to live and work in New Zealand?
You can apply for work visa to move to New Zealand. However, if you wish to work and live in New Zealand permanently, you may apply for 'ex-pression of Interest' as applicable to other skilled category applications as per new points system.

Q.What is the job market like in New Zealand?

New Zealand is experiencing a shortage in same occupations. Furthermore, it has unemployment rates as low as 5% in some cities. However, some occupations are more in demand than others. The best way to investigate the employment climate given your specific occupation is to consult the employment section in New Zealand newspapers.

Q.Do professionals and trades people need registration/ licensing to work in New Zealand?

Yes, many trades and professions do require registration and licensing before one can work in New Zealand. These include: architects, chiropractors, clinical dental technicians, dental technicians, dentists, dieticians, electricians, electrical service technicians, Barrister, line mechanics, medical laboratory technologists, medical practitioners, medical radiation technologists, midwives, nurses teachers, veterinarian and many more.

Q.Which family members can be included in the principal applicant's immigration application?

A spouse who is legally married to the principal applicant may be included in the application. A de facto partner may be included if the principal applicant and de facto partner have been living in a genuine and stable relationship for at least two years at the time of application.
A de facto partner is a partner in a heterosexual or homosexual relationship. A dependent child (whether natural or adopted) of the principal applicant or spouse/partner may be included in the application for permanent residence, if he/she:
(a) is single and aged 17 to 19 years: and (b) has no children of their own; and (c) is totally or substantially reliant on the principal applicant or spouse/partner for financial support, whether living with them or not. Or
(a) is aged 16 or younger; and (b) is single; and (c) is totally or substantially reliant on the principal applicant or spouse/partner for financial support, whether living with them or not.
If the parents of a dependent child included in NZ residence (immigration) application are separated or divorced, the applicant parent must have the right to remove the dependent child from the country in which rights of custody or visitation have been granted.

Q.Must I submit police clearances?

Yes, in order to ascertain the fulfilment of the "good character" requirement, police clearances are necessary. They are required for all those included in the application who are 17 years and older. They must be obtained from every country in which you have spent 12 months or more within the past 10 years. Please note that police certificates and clearances must be less than six months old.

Q.Must I undergo a medical examination?

Yes, every applicant must undergo Medical and X-Ray examinations in order to demonstrate "good health". Applicants in good health are considered those who:
· Are not likely to be a danger to public health;
· Are not likely to be a burden on the health services;
· Are not unfit for the purpose of entry.

Q.Can I use my own doctor to do the medical examination?

No. The examination must be done by an approved doctor on New Zealand's list of approved medical panel, except in few countries such as the U.S. and Canada where almost any physician who is not your family doctor or related to you will be acceptable.

Q.What is a Student Permit?

Student Permit is an endorsement in your passport, which allows you to study in New Zealand. It will state the expiry date and give the conditions of your permit The conditions of your Student Permit will include details about:
your course of study
the educational institution
the location of the institution in New Zealand
any other restrictions (such as not being allowed to work)

Q.Who requires a Student Visa?

You need to apply for a Student Visa if you are from outside New Zealand, and are coming to New Zealand to study full time for longer than three months. Your spouse or partner and children who wish to accompany you may apply for a Visitor or Student Visa. Potential students entering as visitors to New Zealand from visa free countries may apply for a Student Permit once an educational institute has accepted them.

Q.Who needs a Student Permit?

You may apply for a Student Permit if:
you are a visitor or a worker in New Zealand and wish to study full time
you need to extend your Student Permit for further study or training
your spouse is in New Zealand on another type of temporary permit like a Work Permit
you are a child and wish to study while your family is in New Zealand.

Q.Can I study part time?

If you are a visitor or worker in New Zealand and wish to study part time, you may apply for a Variation of Conditions to study. You will need to show evidence that you are enrolled in the course, have paid the fees for non New Zealand students and have paid the Variation of Conditions fee.

Q.Can I work after I have completed my studies?

If you have completed a polytechnic or university qualification that has a minimum completion time of 3 years, you may apply.

Q.Who Does Not Need A Permit Or Visa To Study In New Zealand?

You do not need a visa or permit to study in New Zealand if you are:
New Zealand citizen or a New Zealand Resident Permit holder; or
an Australian citizen or an Australian resident who holds a current Australian resident return visa; or
one of a group of people who are exempt from the requirement to hold a permit to be in New Zealand; or
studying a course of no more than three months (while on a valid visitor permit);
or
a holder of a Limited Purpose Permit granted for the express purpose of attending a course of study or training; or
a holder of another type of temporary permit of which you have varied the conditions of your permit to allow you to undertake your course of study or training.

Q.Can I be refused a student visa or Permit?

You can be refused a visa or permit if you do not meet the entry requirements or you are not a genuine applicant for a study visa or permit or you are a person to whom Section 7 of the Immigration Act 1987 applies and you do not have an exemption.

Q.Can my student Visa or Permit be revoked?

Student permits are issued to enable a person to undertake a particular course of study at a specified institution. Failure to do this may constitute a breach of the permit conditions, in which case the permit may be revoked.

Q.When can I obtain NZ citizenship?

You can apply for New Zealand citizenship after 3 years of residency. This is applicable to permanent resident visa holders only.

Q.How do I apply for New Zealand citizenship?

All New Zealand Citizenship and New Zealand Passport enquiries will need to be directed to the Department of Internal Affairs. You may contact them if you are in NZ on 0800 22 51 or 0800 22 50